Showing posts with label AGNA. Show all posts
Showing posts with label AGNA. Show all posts

Sunday, September 13, 2009

U.S. Embassy Guard Contracts: Can We Stay Ahead of the Stupidity Curve?

The most sensible remarks I've seen so far on the snowballing scandal of U.S. Embassy Kabul's mismanaged guard force contract come from Tim Lynch, a former U.S. Marine who worked for the original guard contractor that took over from the U.S. Marine contingent which protected the embassy compound until 2005.

"Babatim" at Free Range International ("outside the wire, inside the loop") has many pertinent things to say about the business of U.S. embassy guard contracting, the management of expat security contractors, and the deficiencies of Camp Sullivan. A few quotes from his post on Animal House: The Real Story will give you the flavor.

On guard stupidity:

The main reason why managing these contracts is so difficult is that it is impossible to stay ahead of the stupidity curve your men will generate. There is no way to anticipate it because some of these guys do the most unbelievably stupid things sober; add alcohol and the potential for Darwin Award level stupidity goes up exponentially ... Your average young enlisted Marine has the ability to do stupid things too but they fall into an easily anticipated set of behaviors which savvy leadership can recognize and at times circumvent. Not true with contractors.


On corporate cupidity:

The problem with the current guard force is that they are on a shit contract. Ignore the money value published in the papers – that number is for five years executed at full value which is impossible to do. Armor Group North America is losing big money on that job and they are about to lose a lot more. [TSB note: Wackenhut Inc., the corporate successor to ArmorGroup North America, has testified they are losing $1 million per month by fully performing on the underbid contract they inherited.] I was asked by a few companies to consult on their bids for it back in 2006 and my answer was always the same – don’t bid because if you win you’ll lose money.


On lousy living conditions:

The pay thing is a problem which can be worked through with good on the ground leadership and incentives ... the real problem is with the living conditions and job requirements of the guard force. There is no space on [Camp Sullivan] for the men to do anything outside of their crammed barracks and they have little ability to get off camp. When you are designing camps to house hundreds of guards for years at a time you have to pay attention to their morale recreation and welfare needs ... If you do not think through what they are going to do off duty as thoroughly as their on duty tasks than you are set up to fail.


And on the need for adult supervision:

The Bridge contract [TSB note: the bridge contract was a stopgap measure to fill in the period between the cancellation of the original guard contract and the award of the next contract] had a bar which prevented excessive drinking or rowdiness due to peer level monitoring which worked for us due to the number of very talented older guys who were not inclined to tolerate too much drunken stupidity ... We did have to explain to the 3rd Para vets that anything involving nakedness and other men's rear ends was considered homosexual behavior by definition and therefore prohibited under the terms of our contract ... I guess nobody had that talk with the current crew on this contract.


The bottom line is that an awful mess was created when the irresistible force of U.S. Federal Acquisition Regulations, which require contract award to the lowest technically-qualified offeror, met the immovable object of security contractor greed in the high threat environment of Kabul.

Babatim has a suggestion for cleaning up the mess:

There is only [one] way to fix the Embassy contract and that is to cut the number of guards in half, make them all Americans and pull them into the embassy where they can work and live along side the other Americans.


That solution could work. At least, it's a lot more practical than the idea of having the U.S. military provide embassy perimeter guard services.

Wednesday, September 2, 2009

The Line Forms Behind the Subcommittee on Contracting Oversight

No doubt, a whole slew of congressional committees and subcommittees will eventually pile on to that U.S. Embassy Kabul local guard force scandal. It pushes so many different buttons - government oversight, contracting, foreign affairs, overseas security, sexual harassment, even military affairs if you buy the premise that guarding U.S. embassies is a proper function of the military (I do not buy the premise) - that it has something for everyone.

It looks like the first committee out of the gate is the Senate Subcommittee on Contracting Oversight, the same one that already held hearings on the State Department's contract with ArmorGroup North America (AGNA) back in June, 2009. Here's the letter the subcommittee Chair sent to Under Secretary for Management Kennedy yesterday.

Speaking of gates, this scandal needs a good '___Gate' name to get it truly spun up into a media circus. Yesterday's letter to SecState Clinton provides plenty of raw material to work with, like this:

Numerous emails, photographs, and videos portray a Lord of the Flies environment. One email from a current guard describes scenes in which guards and supervisors are "peeing on people, eating potato chips out of [buttock] cracks, vodka shots out of [buttock] cracks (there is video of that one), broken doors after drunken [sic] brawls, threats and intimidation from those leaders participating in this activity…." (Attachment 2) Photograph after photograph shows guards—including supervisors—at parties in various stages of nudity, sometimes fondling each other.


I suppose that "Drunken-Groping-Naked-Gurkha-BrokenEnglish-Urinating-AbsentPost-UnderEquipped-Overworked-NeligentlySupervised-CongressMisleading-CornerCuttingContractor-Gate" is too long, but I'll keep working on it.

Tuesday, September 1, 2009

POGO Alleges Mismanagement of U.S. Embassy Kabul's Local Guards

The Project on Government Oversight (POGO) has sent a ten-page letter to SecState Hillary Clinton alleging severe failures of contract management and guard force supervision at U.S. Embassy Kabul, Afghanistan.

Here's the letter in a nutshell:

After extensive interviews with eyewitnesses, and examination of documents, photographs, videos, and emails, POGO believes that the management of the [local guard force] contract to protect the U.S. Embassy Kabul is grossly deficient, posing a significant threat to the security of the Embassy and its personnel—and thereby to the diplomatic mission in Afghanistan.


The letter documents those allegations pretty persuasively. POGO describes what it calls a "Lord of the Flies" environment that governs the mancamp where the local guard force, two-thirds of them Nepalese Gurkhas, are housed. Lord of the Flies with nearly unlimited guns and ammo is a bad combination.